Tuesday 29 October 2013

Tuesday, 22 October 2013 – Athos Peninsula

Mt Athos (Agios Oros or Holy Mountain in Greek) on the Athos Peninsula is home to 2,300 monks who live in 20 Greek and Russian Orthodox monasteries that are governed by the Patriarch of Constantinople (similar to the pope in Rome). It is an autonomous region and off limits to females as monks feel that they disrupt their path to spiritual enlightenment.  This prohibition extends to domestic animals except for cats which are used to rid the peninsula of rodents and chickens which supply the monks with eggs.  There are restrictions even for male visitors – only 100 Orthodox men and 10 non-Orthodox men can enter daily, and the process of applying for a permit is like applying for a visa.

The only way for Suzie to see Mt Athos was on one of the daily sightseeing cruises that circle the peninsula.  We stayed at Ouranopoli, the departure point for the sightseeing cruises and the main port for Athos’ west coast monasteries.

Ottoman tower, Ouranopoli

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Although land-linked, Mt Athos is only accessible by ferry

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Waiting for a ferry

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On our cruise we were joined by a busload of pilgrims and nuns from Poland

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Staying connected

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As we passed each monastery the sisters from Poland would pray fervently and cross themselves repeatedly

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The cruise took us along the western side of the peninsula and we saw a series of monasteries and ruins perched on the mountainside.

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Russian Orthodox monastery

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When we reached the end of the peninsula, our boat slowed to a stop. A small boat approached and two monks carrying several large packages boarded our boat.

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This caused great excitement amongst the pilgrims who rushed to the lower deck of the boat. We found out that the monks were from the Dionysiou Monastery and had carried the remains of St John the Baptist on board.  When we looked at the lower deck we saw the pilgrims had lined up to kiss and pray over two gold clad jewel encrusted forearms.

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View of the tiny Ammoliani Island from Ouranopoli

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Friday 25 October 2013

17 – 20 October 2013 – Thessaloniki, Greece

Thessaloniki is Greece’s second largest city and a startling mix of old and new.  As we wandered around, we would come across the ruins of a Byzantine church or Ottoman structure sandwiched between modern shopping centres or apartment complexes.

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The last flowers of summer

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The old Byzantine city walls

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Motif on Eptapyrgion bastion

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Thessaloniki is famous for its Ottoman desserts

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The Church of the Rotunda - built in the 4th century, it was converted to a mosque when Thessaloniki fell to the Ottomans in the 16th century

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Mosaic inside the Rotunda

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The Arch of Galerius

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Ottoman headstone in the grounds of the Agios Sofias church

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Three instruments at once!

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Mosaics from a thousand years ago

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The Waterfront

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The White Tower, symbol of Thessaloniki

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Mural on the side of a building in Ladadika, a lively taverna precinct next to the port

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Bey Hamam (Ottoman baths)

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Fish and chips Greek style at Ladadika – salt cod fish (mpakaliarakia)

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View over Thessaloniki from Trigoniou Tower

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Ceiling of the Yeni Hamam (Ottoman baths)

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"Patsás" (tripe soup) at Tsarouchas – apparently a delicious way to prevent a hangover

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Free advice from an old friend

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Thursday 17 October 2013

11 – 15 October 2013 – Rhodes, Greece

We spent a pleasant few days exploring Rhodes Old Town, the medieval fortress city built by the Knights of St John in the 14th century.

The formidable D’Amboise Gate, one of nine gates into the fortified town

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We walked along the moat and walls

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The imposing Avenue of the Knights

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Inside doorways along the Avenue of the Knights

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The Palace of the Grand Master, built at the highest point of the medieval city

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Inside the Palace of the Grand Master

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We spent hours getting lost and unlost in the maze of unnamed narrow cobbled streets

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Remains of a Byzantine church

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Mosque of Suleyman

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Islamic script from inside the Muslim Library

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Fountain in Ippokratous Square

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View of the harbour through the Marine Gate

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The entrance to Mandraki Harbour, where the Colossus of Rhodes stood before it toppled into the sea after an earthquake.  The entrance is now flanked by two columns topped with the statues of a male and female deer which are the symbols of Rhodes.

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Turkish cemetery in the grounds of the Mosque of Murad Reis at the north end of the harbour

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The Acropolis of Ancient Rhodes, outside the medieval city

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We hired a car for a couple of days to explore the rest of the island.

The medieval village of Lindos, East Coast

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View from the Acropolis of Lindos

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Castle of Monolithos, West Coast

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View from Monolithos Castle

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Moni Tharri, the island’s first monastery built in the 9th century, Central Rhodes

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